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Multiple Choice

The coordinate system that uses latitude and longitude to specify location on Earth is called:

Geographic coordinate systems use latitude and longitude to specify location on the Earth's surface. Latitude measures distance north or south of the equator, while longitude measures distance east or west of the Prime Meridian, with values given in degrees. Together, these angular coordinates (often with a reference datum like WGS84) pinpoint any place on Earth. This differs from Cartesian systems, which map positions on a flat plane with x and y coordinates, and from polar coordinates, which describe a point by distance and angle in a plane. The correct framework for describing locations using lat/long is the geographic coordinate system.

Geographic coordinate systems use latitude and longitude to specify location on the Earth's surface. Latitude measures distance north or south of the equator, while longitude measures distance east or west of the Prime Meridian, with values given in degrees. Together, these angular coordinates (often with a reference datum like WGS84) pinpoint any place on Earth. This differs from Cartesian systems, which map positions on a flat plane with x and y coordinates, and from polar coordinates, which describe a point by distance and angle in a plane. The correct framework for describing locations using lat/long is the geographic coordinate system.